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Equity - Additional Information (Detail) (USD $)
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1 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | 1 Months Ended | 1 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nov. 18, 2010
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Mar. 08, 2010
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Dec. 31, 2012
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Dec. 31, 2011
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Dec. 31, 2010
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Dec. 31, 2010
Real Goods Solar
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Dec. 31, 2011
Class A Common Stock
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Dec. 31, 2012
Class A Common Stock
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Dec. 31, 2012
Class A Common Stock
Board of Directors Chairman
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Jun. 30, 2011
Class A Common Stock
Real Goods Solar
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Dec. 31, 2012
Class A Common Stock
Real Goods Solar
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Dec. 31, 2011
Class A Common Stock
Real Goods Solar
Vote
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Dec. 19, 2011
Class A Common Stock
Real Goods Solar
Alteris
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Dec. 31, 2012
Class B Common Stock
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Dec. 31, 2011
Class B Common Stock
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Dec. 31, 2012
Class B Common Stock
Board of Directors Chairman
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Dec. 31, 2011
Class B Common Stock
Real Goods Solar
Vote
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Dec. 31, 2012
Long-Term Incentive Plan 2009
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Dec. 31, 2011
Long-Term Incentive Plan 2009
Class A Common Stock
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Dec. 31, 2010
Long-Term Incentive Plan 2009
Class A Common Stock
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Dec. 31, 2011
Long-Term Incentive Plan 1999
Class A Common Stock
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Dec. 31, 2012
Long Term Incentive Plan, Two Thousand Nine and Nineteen Ninety Nine
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Dec. 31, 2010
Long Term Incentive Plan, Two Thousand Nine and Nineteen Ninety Nine
Class A Common Stock
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Dec. 31, 2011
Long Term Incentive Plan Twenty Zero Eight
Class A Common Stock
Real Goods Solar
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Dec. 31, 2010
Long Term Incentive Plan Twenty Zero Eight
Class A Common Stock
Real Goods Solar
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Dec. 31, 2012
Noncontrolling Interest
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Dec. 31, 2008
Noncontrolling Interest
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Dec. 31, 2008
Accumulated Deficit
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Dec. 31, 2008
Equity
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Dec. 31, 2012
Class B Common Stock Converted Into Class A Common Stock
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| Equity [Line Items] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of shares for compensation | 32,620 | 11,518 | 5,769 | 29,408 | 21,040 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Percentage of ownership by parent in subsidiary | 51.40% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dividend paid from additional paid in capital | $ 700,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dividend paid from retained earnings | 500,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Decrease in Gaiam, Inc.'s paid-in capital for its subsidiary's acquisition of a noncontrolling interest | 600,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance stock upon exercise of options | 15,200 | 171,940 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Number of shares repurchased | 628,003 | 379,400 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Number of shares repurchased, value | 2,264,000 | 2,300,000 | 1,100,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Number of votes per share | 1 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voting ownership percentage | 37.50% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Annual cash dividends declared | $ 0.15 | $ 0.15 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Change in additional paid in capital resulting due to dividends declared | 7,000,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Effect of restatement with regards to Real Goods Solar's income taxes | 161,000 | 203,000 | 364,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ownership percentage of common stock shares outstanding of chairman | 77.00% | 100.00% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock, shares outstanding | 17,297,844 | 17,330,464 | 668,682 | 5,400,000 | 5,400,000 | 5,400,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock conversion ratio | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of shares for compensation, value | 72,000 | 74,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of shares for acquisitions | 8,700,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of shares for acquisitions, value | $ 1,011,000 | $ 1,081,000 | $ 1,943,000 | $ 21,600,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Percentage of equity interest in Alteris | 100.00% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ownership percentage of Real Goods Solar | 54.60% | 37.50% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||